PLAN A COLORADO TROUT FISHING VACATION

Fish the Mountain West

Rainbow trout, brown trout and cutthroats thrive year-round in the rivers and lakes of the Gunnison Valley. Kokanee salmon swim up from Blue Mesa Reservoir to spawn in the rivers every fall. From the East River and Slate River in Crested Butte, to the Taylor River in Almont and the Gunnison River in Gunnison, both small and large rivers and streams flow through every corner of the valley. Bodies of water range from tiny alpine lakes to one of the largest lakes in Colorado. Find a fishing guide or outfitter to show you the ropes, or explore on your own. Learn about fishing regulations and how to create a healthy, sustainable environment where fish can thrive. Start planning your Colorado trout fishing vacation from here.

A woman fly-fishing on a river. Taylor River fly fishing

Gold Medal Waters

In 2023, the Colorado Parks and Wildlife Commission gave portions of the Taylor River and the Gunnison River Gold Medal status. This designation is given to the most elite trout fisheries in the state. Gold Medal waters must provide long-lasting and healthy habitats for fish of all ages. The portions of the rivers that are Gold Medal include 20 miles of the Taylor River below Taylor Park Reservoir and 12.5 miles of the Gunnison River starting west of the town of Gunnison at Twin Bridges extending up to the town of Almont.

Fishing in Gunnison, Almont and Crested Butte

The Gunnison Valley is home to some of the most diverse mix of fishing in the West. Throw a line in tiny creeks or huge lakes, and everything in between.

FISHING ON THE TAYLOR RIVER

The Taylor River is a prime fishery located halfway between Gunnison and Crested Butte. The Taylor is a main stem of the Gunnison River.

The secret behind the Taylor’s success is the reservoir upstream that controls the river’s flow all year long. The dam-controlled flow also makes the gradient of the river downstream consistent. Large boulders and bedrock riffles litter the run and provide perfect spots for trout to congregate. These same features also help aquatic insects flourish. Huge hatches of Caddis, BWO and PMD can cover you in the evenings.

In the winter, the Taylor River is the only place to fly fish in the valley. Downstream below the dam for a third of a mile stays ice-free due to the temperature of the water. This is the catch-and-release section of the Taylor, often referred to as the C&R. The primary fly to use here most of the year is the Mysis Shrimp in a variety of ties. The big fish here will rise to a well-presented single dry fly if a hatch is happening and your tippet is tiny. If these techniques aren’t producing, try some small midges and emergers. The last resort is always to try something outside the box. Maybe that fly you’ve been carrying unused for 10 years is the one that pays off.

The rest of the Taylor fishes normally for a western river. Most people use 4X-5X leaders and tippets. Fish the hatch as it comes off and then be ready to switch back to a dry-dropper as necessary. Hare’s Ears, Zebra Midges and Psycho Princes are just a few of the large selection of nymph patterns that will catch fish on the Taylor. These are often hung off the back of large foam flies like Pool Toys and Chubby Chernobyls.

TIPS FOR RIVER & STREAM FISHING

The Gunnison Valley’s moving water is not pastoral, and much of it is fast-flowing. Metal cleats are popular here because of their grip for the rocky river bottoms.

Most fishing guides in the Gunnison Valley offer dory or raft float fishing on the Gunnison River. Half the Gunnison is private land, and floating is the only way to access some superb water that is otherwise unavailable to wading anglers. 

Nets are useful. Fighting a fish and trying to maneuver to shore can often pose a difficult task. Many big fish have been lost because there wasn’t a net to catch them.

Wear sunscreen and keep some bug spray handy. Mosquitos and biting flies are usually not much of a problem, except when they are.

A wading staff is a helpful tool for an unsteady angler.

GUNNISON VALLEY LAKE FISHING

The Gunnison Valley is home to the Blue Mesa Reservoir, Colorado’s largest lake. Dozens of high alpine lakes offer a different brand of lake fishing.

TIPS FOR LAKE FISHING

FISH EARLY AND LATE IN THE DAY DURING SUMMERTIME

Unlike rivers that constantly flow cold water, surface temperatures in lakes and reservoirs can vary as much as 10-15 degrees in a single day. All the fish species in the valley are considered cold water species and do not respond well to warming water. Fish will often be more active during times when the sun isn’t directly warming the water.

OTHER FISH SPECIES BESIDES TROUT

Taylor Reservoir is home to some truly large northern pike. Try casting the shallow weedy areas in June through October for a chance at a 20-plus-pound toothy trophy.

Blue Mesa Reservoir has seen an explosion of perch. These fish, though small, are very tasty and easy to catch. In late summer months and into the fall when other fishing may be tough, take the kids perch fishing. Fish in coves with structure like weeds or trees and use small jigs tipped with small pieces of earth worm. Fish in 10’-20’ and keep moving until you find a school, then enjoy non-stop action.

Fall fishing in Gunnison and Almont

Enjoy excellent fishing conditions amid stunning fall foliage in September and October. Each fall, kokanee salmon make their journey upstream from Blue Mesa Reservoir to Roaring Judy Fish Hatchery, offering anglers an exciting opportunity to partake in a rare inland salmon run. Plus, lower flows on the Taylor and Gunnison rivers allow for better wading access. Plan a trip during the week to have the river to yourself and save on lodging rates. 

FISHING OUTFITTERS, GUIDES & SHOPS

As you plan your Gunnison Valley fishing vacation, you may want to book a professional angler who can guide you to the holes, tie the flies and untangle the line. Some local guides even offer private land access.

    Fishing etiquette

    • Respect other anglers – Give others plenty of space, and avoid crowding their fishing spot.
    • Follow local regulations – Check and adhere to fishing laws, including bag limits, size restrictions, and seasonal closures. Buy a fishing license online or in person.
    • Practice catch and release rroperly – Handle fish gently, use barbless hooks when possible, and release them quickly to minimize stress.
    • Dispose of waste responsibly – Pack out all trash, including fishing lines, hooks, and bait containers.
    • Be mindful of noise – Keep noise levels down to avoid disturbing other anglers and wildlife.
    • Use designated access points – Stick to designated trails and boat launches to prevent environmental damage.
    • Respect private property – Always get permission before fishing on private land.
    • Handle fish humanely – If keeping fish, kill them quickly and humanely.
    • Be prepared and courteous – Have your gear ready, and don’t take excessive time at popular fishing spots.
    • Share the water – Be mindful of boaters, swimmers and other water users.
    • Control your cast – Avoid casting over someone else’s line or too close to others.
    • Help maintain the fishery – Participate in conservation efforts and report illegal activities. Hoot owl restrictions are very rare in the Gunnison Valley, but it’s important to follow them if they are implemented.
    • Respect nature – Avoid damaging vegetation, disturbing wildlife or leaving behind bait.
    • Educate and encourage – Set a good example and share knowledge with new anglers.

    CPR FOR FISH

    Trophy fish are a true prize for all anglers in the Gunnison Valley and are typically very old (it’s not uncommon for large trout to be over 20 years old!). Modern day replicas can be made that last longer and look more realistic than skin mounts. The use of Catch – Photo – Release (CPR) will help preserve the area’s fisheries and give all anglers the opportunity to catch trophy-sized fish.

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